USTR to Consider New China Tariffs & Allegations

USTR to Consider New China Tariffs & Allegations

On March 12, the United States Trade Representative (USTR) received a petition from various labor unions addressing China's policies concerning critical maritime, logistics, and shipbuilding sectors. The petition seeks relief from alleged unfair trade practices under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 - the same statute that has been used to address other unfair trade allegations resulting in the current special tariffs assessed against China.

AD/CVD Investigation Broadly Targets Aluminum Extrusions and Downstream Products

AD/CVD Investigation Broadly Targets Aluminum Extrusions and Downstream Products

On October 4, 2023, the US Aluminum Extruders Coalition and the United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (collectively, the "Petitioners") filed an antidumping ("AD") and countervailing ("CVD") duty petition before the U.S. Department of Commerce (“DOC”) and the U.S. International Trade Commission (“ITC”) concerning aluminum extrusions and merchandise produced from aluminum extrusions.

U.S. Expands Sanctions Against Russia

U.S. Expands Sanctions Against Russia

On May 19, 2023, the United States introduced a number of expanded sanctions and export controls on Russia and Belarus. These sanctions were imposed following the G7 Leaders’ Summit meeting conducted the prior week in Japan, and were coordinated with similar measures imposed by the other G7 countries and with Australia in an effort to further curtail the development of Russia’s military and industrial sectors in its ongoing invasion of Ukraine. In this advisory, we focus on the new sanctions and export controls that were imposed by the U.S. Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”).

Court Rules USTR Had Authority to Impose List 3 / 4A Section 301 Tariffs; Remands on Other USTR Decisions

Court Rules USTR Had Authority to Impose List 3 / 4A Section 301 Tariffs; Remands on Other USTR Decisions

The Court of International Trade (CIT) issued its decision in the lead case challenging the imposition of List 3 / 4A Section 301 China tariffs. In Re Section 301 Cases, CIT Docket No. 21-00052. The CIT ruled that the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) had the authority to impose List 3 & 4A tariffs while in direct response to China imposing retaliatory tariffs. A copy of the decision can be accessed here.

USTR SEEKS COMMENTS TO REINSTATE PRIOR CHINA TARIFF EXCLUSIONS

USTR SEEKS COMMENTS TO REINSTATE PRIOR CHINA TARIFF EXCLUSIONS

The USTR has announced that the agency will open a comment period on whether to reinstate certain Section 301 tariff exclusions that were previously extended in the past, but were allowed to expire. A copy of the USTR notice can be found here. The process will be limited to those tariff exclusions where the agency had previously received a request to extend coverage of the exclusion, and the agency had granted the extension. Therefore, this process is limited to 549 exclusions identified by the agency. The complete list can be accessed here.

Trump Administration’s Final Days Include Flurry of Export Restrictions Targeting China

Trump Administration’s Final Days Include Flurry of Export Restrictions Targeting China

With the imminent transfer of power to President-Elect Biden on January 20, 2021, the Trump Administration has spent its final days engaging in a last-minute blitz of rulemaking further targeting export licensing requirements and restrictions involving technology and sanctions primarily with China. Each of these actions are notable in their own right; taken together, they represent agencies furiously working to buttress President Trump’s national security and foreign trade agenda, particularly with respect to U.S. tightening of export licensing requirements and sanctions on entities in China, before the expiration of his term.

USTR Provides Section 301 Relief on Products Used in the Fight Against COVID-19

USTR Provides Section 301 Relief on Products Used in the Fight Against COVID-19

Earlier this evening, the United States Trade Representative (“USTR”) announced that it will extend certain relief on China tariffs for PPE and medical care products. The relief comes as certain product exclusions were set to expire at the end of the year. The USTR has announced that these extended product exclusions will apply as of January 1, 2021 through March 31, 2021.

Court Action Filed Challenging List 3 Tariffs; New Opportunities for Relief Possible

Court Action Filed Challenging List 3 Tariffs; New Opportunities for Relief Possible

On Sept. 10, several importers filed a judicial challenge to the USTR’s authority to assess List 3 Section 301 (China) tariffs. These actions were filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade (CIT).

The plaintiffs argue that the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) failed to follow certain statutory timeframes when implementing List 3 and 4A tariffs more than a year after the initial Section 301 investigation was commenced under the Trade Act of 1974. The actions also allege the USTR unlawfully imposed these tariffs in response to retaliatory tariffs enacted by China, rather than the intellectual property violations initially cited in the investigation.

CBP Announces Duty Postponement for Importers Financially Impacted by COVID-19

CBP Announces Duty Postponement for Importers Financially Impacted by COVID-19

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has announced that it will postpone the deadline for deposit of estimated duties, taxes and fees for 90 days for importers impacted by COVID-19. This temporary rule was announced via a CBP message which can be accessed here. The postponement is available to importers experiencing a significant financial hardship due to COVID-19.

USTR Requests Comments to Consider Additional China 301 Exclusions Amidst Coronavirus Crisis

USTR Requests Comments to Consider Additional China 301 Exclusions Amidst Coronavirus Crisis

On March 20, the USTR issued a notice seeking public comment on whether further modifications to remove China 301 duties from certain medical-care products are necessary. This notice was issued in furtherance to the USTR’s efforts in addressing the current COVID-19 outbreak and prioritizing health considerations. A copy of the USTR notice is available here.